Hair transplant is a minor surgical procedure in which a plastic surgeon or cosmetic surgeon moves hair from the back or side of the head to the front or top of the head, or to bald areas of the head. Hair transplant can likewise be utilized to reestablish eyelashes, eyebrows, hair on facial hair, chest hair, pubic hair and so forth. Modern technology of hair transplant helps to achieve a natural look by mimicking the original hair orientation. Hair transplant procedures are usually performed in a clinic or medical office under local anesthesia. There are 2 different types of hair transplant – split grafts and micrografts. in this article you will get the complete information about the What is Hair Transplantation?
What are the reasons for Hair Transplant?
There are many reasons for hair loss that require a hair transplant, some of which are-
- Male pattern baldness
- Genetic or family history
- Improper diet
- Tension
- long term illness
- Hormonal imbalance
- Medicines
Following are the groups of people who may benefit from a hair transplant-
- Men with male pattern baldness
- Ladies who have inordinate going bald or hair diminishing
- Individuals who have lost hair because of scalp consume or scalp injury
Who should not get a Hair Transplant?
The following group of people may not benefit from a hair transplant.
- People who lose their hair due to drugs or chemotherapy for a long time.
- Women who have a pattern of hair loss that spreads to the entire head or scalp.
- People who do not have enough hair to be removed from the donor site for the transplant procedure.
- People who have dense fibrous keloid scars after a head injury or surgery.
What are the steps before a Hair Transplant?
- The hair transplant surgeon will examine the patient’s scalp, discuss their expectations and preferences, give them the best advice and explain the results of the various methods.
- Folloscopy is done before the procedure to reach the density of the hair, and after the transplant to know the results of the procedure.
- Patients may be given topical minoxidil and vitamins before the procedure to improve hair transplant outcomes.
- Medicines that can cause bleeding episodes and lead to graft failure can be stopped (only after consultation with a doctor).
- Alcohol and smoking should be stopped to prevent transplant failure.
What is the process of Hair Transplant?
On the day of the procedure, the following steps are taken.
The scalp is thoroughly cleaned with a disinfectant.
Local anesthesia or a numbing agent is given with a small needle to numb the area of the head on which the hair transplant procedure is to be performed.
There are 2 main techniques for obtaining hair follicles for transplantation.
Follicular Unit Transplantation (FUT) –
In this strategy, the specialist cuts a portion of scalp skin from the rear of the head and the entry point is a couple inches long. The place where the scalp skin is taken is closed with stitches. Next, the surgeon uses a magnifying lens and a sharp surgical knife to cut this removed part of the skull into smaller sections. These small sections are implanted in places where hair is missing. It helps in growing natural looking hair.
Follicular Unit Extraction (FUE) –
Using small punch incisions (which number in the hundreds to thousands), the hair follicles are cut from the back of the head. After this, small holes are made with a blade or needle at the site of the hair transplant. The hair is then positioned in these little openings. Hundreds to thousands of hairs are transplanted in a single session. After the procedure, grafts or bandages are placed on the scalp for a few days for faster recovery and healing.
The entire process can take 4-6 hours, in 3-4 sessions, over a period of several months. It is necessary for the full growth of hair. Lines are taken out 10 days after medical procedure.
What is the care after a Hair Transplant?
After the hair transplant procedure, you will be given medicines as the site of the hair transplant is swollen and painful for a few days. The drugs given are- pain relievers, antibiotics, anti-inflammatory drugs.
- The doctor may also prescribe medicines like minoxidil, finasteride etc. for hair regrowth. These medicines will also slow or stop hair loss in the future.
- A semi-permeable dressing is placed, which allows easy permeation of blood and tissue fluid, which must be changed daily.
- The transplanted area should be protected from sunlight, and cleaned regularly with shampoo. This is done to prevent the formation of any crust.
- People usually return to work 3-4 days after hair transplant surgery.
- The important thing to note is that transplanted hairs tend to fall out 2-3 weeks after surgery, which is known as shock loss. This will make way for new hair growth, which occurs 8-12 months after surgery.
What are the complications of Hair Transplant?
There are various complications associated with hair transplant.
- Infection at the site.
- Bleeding episodes.
- Scalp inflammation.
- Injuries around the eyes.
- Crusting on the site of the scalp where the hair was removed and where the hair was Transplanted.
- Numbness or decreased sensation at the implant site.
- Itching.
- Folliculitis (infection/inflammation of the hair follicles)
- Sudden loss of transplanted hair.
- The hair follicles are growing unnaturally.
Looking for hair transplant in Jaipur then must book an appointment with Dr. Buddhi Prakash Sharma is one of the highly experienced hair transplant and plastic surgeon at Cosmo-Hair Clinic, Jaipur and also you can book an appointment at her WhatsApp just call or text at 9660450211.
Some Most Asked Questions:
Q. What are the disadvantages of hair transplant?
Ans: While hair transplant enjoys benefits, it additionally has a few disservices, which can’t be overlooked.
These disadvantages are –
Bleeding may occur during the transplant Infection may occur.
Swelling of the scalp may occur. Darkness may occur around the eyes.
A hull might frame with respect to the head from which the hair has been taken out.
Q. Who is suitable for hair transplant?
Ans: Now we will tell you who can get a hair transplant? Who is suitable for this? Who needs it the most? Above all else, assuming a man has an issue of hairlessness in his mind or a lady has an issue of going bald, then, at that point, he can finish a transfer. Or then again assuming somebody’s hair is singed or there is no hair because of head injury, then, at that point, transplant should be possible.
However, moves ought not be done to individuals who need more hair to be relocated or individuals who have scars on their heads or individuals who have lost hair because of chemotherapy.
Q. What to do, what not to do
Ans: Companions, obviously hair transplant cost is a significant issue, and, after it’s all said and done don’t tragically search for less expensive ones. Because he might harm you. Seek your treatment done under the oversight of a decent plastic specialist. He ought to be a specialist who has insight of three years of medical procedure and three years of plastic medical procedure.
Besides, the middle where the treatment is to be taken ought to have OT ie operation theater manages, in light of the fact that during this you want sedation.
Q. What are hair transplants?
Ans: Hair transplant is a surgical technique wherein hair is taken from part of the body or from the head and applied on the uncovered piece of the head.
